gri_float_lfsr.h

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/* -*- c++ -*- */ //This is original code for Gnuradio #ifndef INCLUDED_GRI_FLOAT_LFSR_H #define INCLUDED_GRI_FLOAT_LFSR_H #include <stdexcept> #include <stdint.h> /* #include <bitset> #include <iostream> */ /*! * \brief Fibonacci Linear Feedback Shift Register using specified polynomial mask * \ingroup misc * * Generates a maximal length pseudo-random sequence of length 2^degree-1 * * Constructor: gri_lfsr(int mask, int seed, int reg_len); * * mask - polynomial coefficients representing the locations * of feedback taps from a shift register which are xor'ed * together to form the new high order bit. * * Some common masks might be: * x^4 + x^3 + x^0 = 0x19 * x^5 + x^3 + x^0 = 0x29 * x^6 + x^5 + x^0 = 0x61 * * seed - the initialization vector placed into the register * durring initialization. Low order bit corresponds * to x^0 coefficient -- the first to be shifted as output. * * reg_len - specifies the length of the feedback shift register * to be used. Durring each iteration, the register * is rightshifted one and the new bit is placed in bit reg_len. * reg_len should generally be at least order(mask) + 1 * * * * next_bit() - Standard LFSR operation * * Perform one cycle of the LFSR. The output bit is taken from * the shift register LSB. The shift register MSB is assigned from * the modulo 2 sum of the masked shift register. * * */ class gri_float_lfsr { private: uint32_t d_shift_register; uint32_t d_mask; uint32_t d_seed; uint32_t d_shift_register_length; // less than 32 static uint32_t popCount(uint32_t x) { uint32_t r = x - ((x >> 1) & 033333333333) - ((x >> 2) & 011111111111); return ((r + (r >> 3)) & 030707070707) % 63; } public: gri_float_lfsr(uint32_t mask, uint32_t seed, uint32_t reg_len) : d_shift_register(seed), d_mask(mask), d_seed(seed), d_shift_register_length(reg_len) { if (reg_len > 31) throw std::invalid_argument("reg_len must be <= 31"); } //output 1 or -1 for the direct spreading code float next_bit() { /* std::bitset<32> bs((long)d_shift_register); for( int i = (int) bs.size(); i >= 0; i-- ) std::cout << bs[i] << " "; printf("\n"); */ float output = (float)(d_shift_register & 1) * 2.0 - 1.0; unsigned char newbit = popCount( d_shift_register & d_mask )%2; d_shift_register = ((d_shift_register>>1) | (newbit<<d_shift_register_length)); return output; } /*! * Reset shift register to initial seed value */ void reset() { d_shift_register = d_seed; } /*! * Rotate the register through x number of bits * where we are just throwing away the results to get queued up correctly */ void pre_shift(int num){ for(int i=0; i<num; i++){ next_bit(); } } int mask() const { return d_mask; } }; #endif /* INCLUDED_GRI_FLOAT_LFSR_H */ ----
/* -*- c++ -*- */ //This is original code for Gnuradio #ifndef INCLUDED_GRI_FLOAT_LFSR_H #define INCLUDED_GRI_FLOAT_LFSR_H #include <stdexcept> #include <stdint.h> /* #include <bitset> #include <iostream> */ /*! * \brief Fibonacci Linear Feedback Shift Register using specified polynomial mask * \ingroup misc * * Generates a maximal length pseudo-random sequence of length 2^degree-1 * * Constructor: gri_lfsr(int mask, int seed, int reg_len); * * mask - polynomial coefficients representing the locations * of feedback taps from a shift register which are xor'ed * together to form the new high order bit. * * Some common masks might be: * x^4 + x^3 + x^0 = 0x19 * x^5 + x^3 + x^0 = 0x29 * x^6 + x^5 + x^0 = 0x61 * * seed - the initialization vector placed into the register * durring initialization. Low order bit corresponds * to x^0 coefficient -- the first to be shifted as output. * * reg_len - specifies the length of the feedback shift register * to be used. Durring each iteration, the register * is rightshifted one and the new bit is placed in bit reg_len. * reg_len should generally be at least order(mask) + 1 * * * * next_bit() - Standard LFSR operation * * Perform one cycle of the LFSR. The output bit is taken from * the shift register LSB. The shift register MSB is assigned from * the modulo 2 sum of the masked shift register. * * */ class gri_float_lfsr { private: uint32_t d_shift_register; uint32_t d_mask; uint32_t d_seed; uint32_t d_shift_register_length; // less than 32 static uint32_t popCount(uint32_t x) { uint32_t r = x - ((x >> 1) & 033333333333) - ((x >> 2) & 011111111111); return ((r + (r >> 3)) & 030707070707) % 63; } public: gri_float_lfsr(uint32_t mask, uint32_t seed, uint32_t reg_len) : d_shift_register(seed), d_mask(mask), d_seed(seed), d_shift_register_length(reg_len) { if (reg_len > 31) throw std::invalid_argument("reg_len must be <= 31"); } //output 1 or -1 for the direct spreading code float next_bit() { /* std::bitset<32> bs((long)d_shift_register); for( int i = (int) bs.size(); i >= 0; i-- ) std::cout << bs[i] << " "; printf("\n"); */ float output = (float)(d_shift_register & 1) * 2.0 - 1.0; unsigned char newbit = popCount( d_shift_register & d_mask )%2; d_shift_register = ((d_shift_register>>1) | (newbit<<d_shift_register_length)); return output; } /*! * Reset shift register to initial seed value */ void reset() { d_shift_register = d_seed; } /*! * Rotate the register through x number of bits * where we are just throwing away the results to get queued up correctly */ void pre_shift(int num){ for(int i=0; i<num; i++){ next_bit(); } } int mask() const { return d_mask; } }; #endif /* INCLUDED_GRI_FLOAT_LFSR_H */ ----

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